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For Educators: Military Resources
For Educators: Military Resources

Military Physicists

Median Salary
121,411
Workforce Count
1,729

Overview

What are the responsibilities of this role?

Physicists analyze and test physical properties of materials, and determine the impact on systems. They engage in continuous development and modification to improve performance and suitability of processes and materials.

What is the work environment like?

Physicists in the military work in a variety of settings, both indoors and outdoors, depending on the area of specialization. Many physicists perform their work in laboratories or offices. Other physicists spend extensive hours outdoors collecting and analyzing data in the field. Although they observe strict safety precautions, some physicists may be exposed to hazardous substances.

How many people have this role in the Military?

1,729

Compensation

Understanding How Military Pay is More Than Just a Salary

Base pay is the standard income you’ll earn as a service member, providing a stable foundation to start achieving your financial goals.

  • Always fixed based on rank and service time.
  • Distributed monthly.
Learn More About Military Benefits

What is the typical salary range?

Salary by Years of Service

$161,699

2 Years

$132,599

6 Years

$161,699

10+ Years
Median Salary
121,411

Military Details

What Service Branches offer this role?

Learn More About Service Branches

Is this a staff or leadership role?

Enlisted
Officer
Officers are service members who plan, direct operations and manage enlisted personnel, developing a broad range of leadership-related skills.
Learn More About Enlisted and Officer Paths

What does the training for this role entail?

Job training for physicists primarily consists of classroom instruction and on-the-job learning in various training environments. Like other officers, they complete a comprehensive training program covering responsibilities, military structure and etiquette, traditions, and leadership development.

    Education

    What level of education do professionals in this role have?

    Education Level

    • Doctoral degree

      49%

    • Post-doctoral training

      39%

    • Post-master's certificate

      8%

    • Bachelor's degree

      3%

    Which college majors best prepare you for this role?

    • Physics, General
    • Health/Medical Physics
    • Engineering Physics/Applied Physics
    • Astrophysics
    • Optics/Optical Sciences
    • Physics, Other
    • Physics and Astronomy
    • Nuclear Physics
    • Theoretical and Mathematical Physics
    • Atomic/Molecular Physics
    • Acoustics
    • Elementary Particle Physics
    • Condensed Matter and Materials Physics

    Learn About How Military Can Pay for 100% of your College Degree

    The Military has several programs that cover college costs — so you can pursue your education with little to no debt.
    Learn More About Paying For College

    Skills and Interest

    What skills will set you up for success?

    Skills

    • Verbal Skills

      High

    • Leadership

      High

    • Math and Science Skills

      High

    • Technology Design and Control

      High

    • Critical Thinking and Problem Solving

      High

    • Equipment Operation and Maintenance

      Mid

    What knowledge is essential to bring to the table?

    • Physics
    • Mathematics
    • Engineering and Technology
    • Computers and Electronics
    • Education and Training

    What challenges will you likely face in the workplace?

    Workplace

    • Level Of Competition

      High

    • Exposure to Job Hazards

      Low

    • Time Pressure

      Low

    • Repetitiveness

      Low

    • Responsibility

      Low

    • Decision Making

      Low

    • Physical Activity

      Low

    What personality traits help people thrive in this role?

    Investigative

    You love figuring out how things work and researching subjects that interest you.

    Realistic

    You love hands-on work and solving practical problems — like fixing things and building stuff.

    Conventional

    You like structure, staying organized, and working with systems to get things done efficiently.

    RIASEC represents six broad interest areas—Realistic, Investigative, Artistic, Social, Enterprising, and Conventional—helping individuals identify careers that match their skills and preferences.

    Take the RIASEC Test

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